巴特西發電站的故事 The Story of Battersea Power Station
之前我去了倫敦南邊的一個有趣地方,叫做巴特西發電站(Battersea Power Station)。
Zhīqián wǒ qùle lúndūn nánbiān de yīgè yǒuqù dìfāng, jiào zuò Bātèxī fādiànzhàn (Battersea Power Station).
這個地方在今年十月重新開放,現在裡面有商店、餐廳、辦公室和公寓。
Zhège dìfāng zài jīnnián shíyuè chóngxīn kāifàng, xiànzài lǐmiàn yǒu shāngdiàn, cāntīng, bàngōngshì hé gōngyù.
巴特西發電站最特別的地方是它有四根大煙囪。
Bātèxī fādiànzhàn zuì tèbié de dìfāng shì tā yǒu sì gēn dà yāncōng.
它建於1930年代,但因為發電污染環境,1983年就停用了。
Tā jiàn yú 1930 niándài, dàn yīnwèi fādiàn wūrǎn huánjìng, 1983 nián jiù tíngyòng le.
這個建築有很老的風格,2007年被列為重要的保護建築。
Zhège jiànzhú yǒu hěn lǎo de fēnggé, 2007 nián bèi liè wéi zhòngyào de bǎohù jiànzhú.
現在這個地方重新設計了,裡面保留了很多舊的樣子,空間很大,讓人覺得很舒服。
Xiànzài zhège dìfāng chóngxīn shèjì le, lǐmiàn bǎoliú le hěnduō jiù de yàngzi, kōngjiān hěn dà, ràng rén juéde hěn shūfú.
我很喜歡這種有歷史感、被重新利用的建築。
Wǒ hěn xǐhuān zhè zhǒng yǒu lìshǐ gǎn, bèi chóngxīn lìyòng de jiànzhú.
單字(dānzì):
1. 有趣 (yǒuqù) - interesting (adjective)
Example sentence: 這是一個非常有趣的地方。(Zhè shì yīgè fēicháng yǒuqù de dìfāng.)
2. 地方 (dìfāng) - place (noun)
Example sentence: 我們去了一個美麗的地方。(Wǒmen qùle yīgè měilì de dìfāng.)
3. 叫 (jiào) - called (verb)
Example sentence: 這個地方叫做巴特西發電站。(Zhège dìfāng jiào zuò Bātèxī Fādiànzhàn.)
4. 發電站 (fādiànzhàn) - power station (noun)
Example sentence: 這個發電站已經停止使用了。(Zhège fādiànzhàn yǐjīng tíngzhǐ shǐyòng le.)
5. 商店 (shāngdiàn) - store/shop (noun)
Example sentence: 我去商店買了一些水果。(Wǒ qù shāngdiàn mǎile yīxiē shuǐguǒ.)
6. 辦公室 (bàngōngshì) - office (noun)
Example sentence: 他在辦公室工作。(Tā zài bàngōngshì gōngzuò.)
7. 公寓 (gōngyù) - apartment (noun)
Example sentence: 我住在一間小公寓裡。(Wǒ zhù zài yī jiān xiǎo gōngyù lǐ.)
8. 煙囪 (yāncōng) - chimney (noun)
Example sentence: 發電站有四根大煙囪。(Fādiànzhàn yǒu sì gēn dà yāncōng.)
9. 年代 (niándài) - decade (noun)
Example sentence: 這座建築建於1930年代。(Zhè zuò jiànzhú jiàn yú 1930 niándài.)
10. 污染 (wūrǎn) - pollution (noun)
Example sentence:空氣污染很嚴重。(Kōngqì wūrǎn hěn yánzhòng.)
11. 停用 (tíngyòng) - stop using (verb)
Example sentence: 這個工廠已經停用了。(Zhège gōngchǎng yǐjīng tíngyòng le.)
12. 風格 (fēnggé) - style (noun)
Example sentence: 這個建築有非常獨特的風格。(Zhège jiànzhú yǒu fēicháng dútè de fēnggé.)
13. 保護 (bǎohù) - protect (verb)
Example sentence: 我們需要保護環境。(Wǒmen xūyào bǎohù huánjìng.) - We need to protect the environment.
14. 建築 (jiànzhú) - building (noun)
Example sentence: 這座建築非常高大。(Zhè zuò jiànzhú fēicháng gāodà.)
15. 空間 (kōngjiān) - space (noun)
Example sentence: 這個房間的空間很大。(Zhège fángjiān de kōngjiān hěn dà.)
16. 舒服 (shūfú) - comfortable (adjective)
Example sentence:這張椅子坐起來很舒服。(Zhè zhāng yǐzi zuò qǐlái hěn shūfú.)
17. 歷史 (lìshǐ) - history (noun)
Example sentence: 我對這個城市的歷史很感興趣。(Wǒ duì zhège chéngshì de lìshǐ hěn gǎn xìngqù.)
語法(yǔ fǎ):
時間 + 去 + 地點 - This structure is used to express a past experience. It shows when and where someone went.
Example sentence: 之前我去了倫敦南邊的一個有趣地方。(Zhīqián wǒ qùle lúndūn nánbiān de yīgè yǒuqù dìfāng.)
“最 + 形容詞” - This structure is used to express the highest degree of an adjective, similar to "the most" in English.
Example sentence: : 巴特西發電站最特別的地方是它有四根大煙囪。(Bātèxī fādiànzhàn zuì tèbié de dìfāng shì tā yǒu sì gēn dà yāncōng.)
因為…所以… - This structure is used to express a cause-and-effect relationship, similar to "because... therefore..." in English.
Example sentence: : 因為發電污染環境,所以1983年停用了。(Yīnwèi fādiàn wūrǎn huánjìng, suǒyǐ 1983 nián tíngyòng le.)
“被”字句 - This structure is used to indicate passive voice, similar to the use of "be" in English passive sentences.
Example sentence: : 這個建築被列為重要的保護建築。(Zhège jiànzhú bèi liè wéi zhòngyào de bǎohù jiànzhú.)
English Version:
I went to an interesting place in the south of London called Battersea Power Station. This place reopened in October this year and now has shops, restaurants, offices, and apartments.
The most special thing about Battersea Power Station is that it has four large chimneys. It was built in the 1930s, but due to pollution from power generation, it stopped operating in 1983. This building has a very old style and was designated as an important protected building in 2007.
Now, this place has been redesigned, keeping much of its original look, with spacious interiors that feel very comfortable. I really like this kind of building with a historical feel that has been repurposed.